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Q.

A wire loop PQRSP is constructed by joining two semi circular coils of radii r1 and r2 respectively as shown in the fig. current is flowing in the loop. The magnetic induction at point o  ' ' will be

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a

μ0i41r1-1r2

b

μ0i41r1+1r2

c

μ0i21r1-1r2

d

μ0i21r1+1r2

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

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Given data:

The figure depicts the construction of a wire loop, which is formed by combining two semi-circular coils having radii r1 of and r2.

Formula used: BC=μ0iN2r

Detailed Solution:

So, therefore form the question we get magnetic field at C is 

B=μ0i0.52R1=μ0I2R1 out of plane of paper

The magnetic field at C due to Semicircular coil of radius R2,

B2=μ0I0.52R2 =μ0I4R2

Hence, the net magnetic field at C is 

 Bnet=B1-B2 =μ0I41R1-1R2 

Therefore, the net magnetic field is μ0I41R1-1R2.

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