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Q.

A wooden toy is made by scooping out a hemisphere of the same radius from each end of a solid cylinder. If the height of the cylinder is 10cm, and its base is of radius 3.5cm, find the volume of wood in the toy. Question Image


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a

Question Image

b

Question Image

c

Question Image

d

Question Image 

answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

According to the given information from a solid cylinder of radius 3.5 cm and 10 cm a shape of hemisphere with the same radius of cylinder
Height of the cylinder = 10 cm
Radius of base of cylinder = 3.5 cm
volume of cylinder is given asQuestion Image  (equation 1)
Substituting the values in equation (1) we get
Question Image Question Image volume of hemisphere is given as; Question Image  (equation 2)
Substituting the values in equation (2) we get
Question Image Volume of toy=Volume of cylinder−2×Volume of hemisphere
Question ImageQuestion Image Question Image Therefore, the Volume of toy is equal to Question Image(option 4)
So, we write it as Question ImageSo, option 4 is correct.
 
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