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Q.

2.00kg box is moving to the right with speed 8 ms on a horizontal, frictionless surface. At t=0 a horizontal force is applied to the box. The force is directed to the left and has magnitude Ft=6.00 Ns2t2. What distance does the box move from its position at t=0 before its speed is reduced to zero(in m)?

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a

12

b

13

c

14

d

15

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

Given data are :

m=2 kg u=8 ms Ft=-6 Ns2t2

Here negative sign means the force is acting in the opposite direction to the direction of initial velocity u (i.e. left side)

a=Ftm=-6t22=-3t2 a=dvdt=-3t2 80dv=0t-3t2 dt -8=-3t330t t3=8 t=2

Now,

dvdt=-3t2 dv=-3t2 dt v=-3t33+c v=-t3+c    1

When t=0v=8 ms when we put these values in equation 1 we will get

c=8 ms

Where c is some constant

v=-t3+8 v=dsdt=-t3+8 0sds02-t3+8dt s=-t44+8t02    =-4+16 s =12m

Hence correct option is 1

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A 2.00‐kg box is moving to the right with speed 8 ms on a horizontal, frictionless surface. At t=0 a horizontal force is applied to the box. The force is directed to the left and has magnitude Ft=6.00 Ns2t2. What distance does the box move from its position at t=0 before its speed is reduced to zero(in m)?