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Q.

5.00 kg crate is suspended from the end of a short vertical rope of negligible mass. An upward force Ft is applied to the ed of the rope, and the height of the crate above its initial position is given by yt=2 mst+0.5 ms3t3. What is the magnitude of the force F when t=4.00 s?

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a

130

b

120

c

100

d

110

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

Given data :

m=5 kg yt=2 mst+0.5 ms3t3 t=4 s

The acceleration of the crate can be given as :

a=d2ydt2=d2 dt22t+0.5t3    =ddt2+1.5t2 a =3t            1

Put value of t=4 s in equation 1

a=12 ms2

The equation of motion can be given as :

F-mg=ma

Where F is the applied upward force, mg is the weight of crate and ma is the net force.

F=mg+a    =510+12    =5×22 F=110 N

Therefore, net upward force acting on crate is 110N

Hence correct option is 2

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