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Q.

ABCD is a parallelogram in which BC is a parallelogram in which is produced to E is produced to such that CE=BC such that . AE . intersects CD intersects at F at . If the area of ΔDFB=3  cm 2 . If the area of , then the area of gm ABCD , then the area of is:


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a

6  cm 2

b

12  cm 2

c

18  cm 2

d

3 cm 2  

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

Given that, ABCD is a parallelogram in which BC is produced to E such that CE=BC .
AE intersects CD at F .
The figure is as follows,
Question ImageWe have to find the area of the parallelogram when ΔDFB=3  cm 2 .
Here AD is parallel to BE.  In ΔADF and ΔECF ,
ADF =ECF .     (Alternate interior angles are equal.)
As AD=BC=CE .[parallel sides of a parallelogram are equal]
So, AD = CE .
And DFA = CFA (vertically opposite angles are equal)
Therefore, by AAS theorem,
ΔADFΔECF .
Therefore,
ar ΔADF =ar ΔECF .
Since ar(ΔADF)=ar(ΔECF) .
By CPCT, DF=FC.
So, BF is a median in ΔBDC .
Question ImageArea of parallelogram ABCD=2× Area of ΔBDC
=2×6 =12
Hence, the area is 12  cm 2 .
Hence, option 2) is correct.
 
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