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Q.

ABCD is a rectangle such that its diagonal BD bisects B  . Then ABCD is a ____.


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Detailed Solution

ABCD is a rectangle such that its diagonal BD bisects B  . Then ABCD is a square.
We are given a rectangle ABCD in which diagonal BD bisects B   . We have to check what type of rectangle is ABCD.
Question ImageShow this by the congruence of triangles:
In, ΔABD   and ΔCBD  ,
ABD=CBD         … (BD is the bisector of B  )
A=C                    ... (angles of a rectangle are right-angled)
BD=BD                    … (Common side)
Hence by the ASA postulate, both the triangles are congruent i.e., ΔABDΔCBD  .
Now, show that ABCD is a square:
As congruent triangles have equal sides and equal angles hence,
AB=BC,AD=CD  .   … (i)
But in a rectangle, the opposite sides are equal, AB=CD   and AD=BC          … (ii)
Use equations (i) and (ii),
AB=BC=CD=DA  .
As all sides of the rectangle ABCD are equal, so it is a square.
Therefore, the required answer is square.
 
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