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Q.

ABCD is a trapezium, in which AB is parallel to DC. Diagonal AC and BD intersect each other at O. If Question Image  and AB = 4cm, find CD.


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a

6cm

b

8cm

c

10cm

d

5cm 

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

In the given trapezium, between the triangles Δ AOB and Δ COD has
https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7BAO%7D%7BOC%7D%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7BBO%7D%7BOD%7D%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D and ∠ AOB = ∠ COD {As they are vertically opposite angles}              So, the two pairs of corresponding sides of the above two triangles are in the same ratio and their including angles are the same.
seoTherefore, Δ AOB and Δ COD are similar triangles.
Hence, https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7BAB%7D%7BCD%7D%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D CD = 4 × 2 = 8 cm. {Since AB is given to be 4 cm.
We have CD IS 8cm
So, option 2 is correct.
 
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ABCD is a trapezium, in which AB is parallel to DC. Diagonal AC and BD intersect each other at O. If   and AB = 4cm, find CD.