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Q.

According to Ohm's Law, which of the following is true? 

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a

The current flowing through a wire is directly proportional to its resistance. 

b

The current flowing through the wire is inversely proportional to the potential difference applied across its ends. 

c

The current flowing through a wire is inversely proportional to its length. 

d

The current flowing through a wire is directly proportional to the potential difference applied across its ends. 

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

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  • Ohm's law asserts that, provided certain physical parameters, such as the wire's length or temperature, remain constant, the current flowing through a conductor between two places is directly proportional to the voltage across the two points. Option A is inaccurate as a result.
  • The amount of current passing through a wire is inversely correlated with its resistance, meaning that the higher the resistance, the lower the current. Option B is therefore erroneous.
  • The current flowing through a wire is directly proportional to the potential difference applied across its end, according to Ohm's law, as can be seen from the diagram above. Option D is wrong, while option C is correct as a result.
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