Q.

According to the adsorption theory of catalysis, the speed of the reaction increases because

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a

The concentration of reactant molecules at the active centers of the catalyst becomes high due to adsorption

b

 Adsorption lowers the activation energy of the reaction

c

In the process of adsorption, the activation energy of the molecules becomes large

d

Adsorption produces heat which increases the speed of the reaction

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

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  • Catalyst participates in a chemical reaction by forming temporary bonds with the reactants resulting in an intermediate complex.
  •  It is believed that the catalyst provides an alternate pathway or reaction mechanism by reducing the activation energy between reactants and products .

Hence, option B is the correct answer.

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