Acetic acid dissociates as CH3COOH CH3COO– + H+. If a little amount of sodium acetate is added to its aqueous solution

CH3COOH CH3COO– + H+ CH3COONa is added, CH3COONa is a strong electrolyte. It exists in ionized form. Thus addition of CH3COONa increases [CH3COO-]. Addition of products favour backward reaction. Thus dissociation of CH3COOH is supressed.

Acetic acid dissociates as CH3COOH CH3COO– + H+. If a little amount of sodium acetate is added to its aqueous solution

CH3COOH CH3COO– + H+ CH3COONa is added, CH3COONa is a strong electrolyte. It exists in ionized form. Thus addition of CH3COONa increases [CH3COO-]. Addition of products favour backward reaction. Thus dissociation of CH3COOH is supressed.

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Acetic acid dissociates as CH₃COOH $large rightleftharpoons$ CH₃COO^– + H⁺. If a little amount of sodium acetate is added to its aqueous solution

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The acid dissociates further

The H⁺ ion concentration increases

The acid dissociation is suppressed

The equilibrium is unaffected

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

CH₃COOH $large rightleftharpoons$ CH₃COO^– + H⁺

CH₃COONa is added, CH₃COONa is a strong electrolyte. It exists in ionized form. Thus addition of CH₃COONa increases [CH₃COO^-]. Addition of products favour backward reaction. Thus dissociation of CH₃COOH is supressed.

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