Q.

Adsorption of a gas on solid metal surface is spontaneous and exothermic, then

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a

S increases 

b

ΔG increases 

c

ΔH increases 

d

ΔS decreases 

answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

Adsorption of a gas on solid metal surface is spontaneous and exothermic in nature. It is physical adsorption. It is also known as physisorption. Being spontaneous and exothermic in nature, ∆G and ∆H are negative.

Recalling the expression:

 ΔG=ΔH-TΔS

For, ∆G and ∆H are negative, S=-ve.

Therefore, option D is correct.

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