A $d_{x^{2} - y^{2}}$ orbital has

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no nodal plane

two nodal planes in the xz and yz planes

two nodal planes at angles 45° to x and y axes.

one nodal plane in the xy plan

answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

Answer:

The d_x²-y² orbital has two nodal planes at angles of 45° to the x- and y-axes.

Explanation:

The d_x²-y² orbital has lobes oriented along the x- and y-axes, meaning the electron density is maximum along these axes.
The nodal planes are the planes where the probability of finding an electron is zero.
For the d_x²-y² orbital, these nodal planes are diagonal and make angles of 45° with the x- and y-axes.

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