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Q.

dx2y2 orbital has

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a

no nodal plane

b

one nodal plane in the xy plan

c

two nodal planes in the xz and yz planes

d

two nodal planes at angles 45° to x and y axes.

answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

Answer:

The dx2-y2 orbital has two nodal planes at angles of 45° to the x- and y-axes.

Explanation:

  • The dx2-y2 orbital has lobes oriented along the x- and y-axes, meaning the electron density is maximum along these axes.
  • The nodal planes are the planes where the probability of finding an electron is zero.
  • For the dx2-y2 orbital, these nodal planes are diagonal and make angles of 45° with the x- and y-axes.
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A dx2−y2 orbital has