Q.

Air contains O2 and N2 in the ratio 0.2 : 0.8. If Henry law constant for O2 and N2 are 3.3 × 107 torr and 6.6 × 107 torr respectively, then the ratio of mole fractions of O2 to N2 dissolved in water at 1 bar pressure is

see full answer

Start JEE / NEET / Foundation preparation at rupees 99/day !!

21% of IItians & 23% of AIIMS delhi doctors are from Sri Chaitanya institute !!
An Intiative by Sri Chaitanya

a

1 : 1

b

2 :1

c

1 : 2

d

1 : 3

answer is C.

(Unlock A.I Detailed Solution for FREE)

Ready to Test Your Skills?

Check your Performance Today with our Free Mock Test used by Toppers!

Take Free Test

Detailed Solution

mole ratio of  O2 : N2 in air =0.2 : 0.8 = 1:4

We know

                 large begin{array}{l} {P_A} = {P_{total}}{X_A}\ {P_A} propto {X_A}\ Thus,,,{P_{{O_2}}}:{P_{{N_2}}} = 1:4 end{array}

Given   

           large K_{O_2}:K_{N_2}=(3.3times 10^7):(6.6times 10^7)=1:2

According to Henry's law

                                     large P_A=K_HX_A

where    XA = molefraction of gas dissolved in liquid

             large frac{P_{O_2}}{P_{N_2}}=frac{K_{O_2}times X_{O_2}}{K_{N_2}times X_{N_2}}

          large frac{1}{4}=frac{1}{2}times frac{X_{O_2}}{X_{N_2}}

            large frac{X_{O_2}}{X_{N_2}}=frac{1}{2}

large {X_{O_2}}:{X_{N_2}}={1}:{2}

Thus ratio of molefraction of O2 to N2 dissolved in water is  1:2

 

Also Check:
Watch 3-min video & get full concept clarity

tricks from toppers of Infinity Learn

score_test_img

Get Expert Academic Guidance – Connect with a Counselor Today!

whats app icon