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Q.

All identical capacitor plates each of area A are arranged such that adjacent plates are at d distance apart and are initially uncharged. Plates are connected to a source of emf V volts as shown in figure. (dielectric constant in each shaded region is k = 2)
 

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a

Charge on plate 3 is  53ε0AVd

b

The heat produced by the system is 133ε0AV2d

c

Equivalent capacitance between AB is  260A3d

d

Potential difference between the plates 4 and 7 is 2V3

answer is A, B, C, D.

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Detailed Solution

Apply Kirchhoff's Law on the equivalent circuit shown in the diagram.

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Capacitance of capacitors with dielectric between the plates is 2A0d

Capacitance of capacitors without dielectric between the plates is A0d

Equivalent capacitance between AB is  260A3d

Charge on plate 3 is = 23ε0AVd+ε0AVd=53ε0AVd

Potential difference between the plates 4 and 7 is = V-V3=2V3

The heat produced by the system is 

=12CeqV2=133ε0AV2d

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