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Q.

All the surfaces and pulleys are frictionless in the shown arrangement. Pulleys P and Q are massless. The force applied by clamp on pulley P is 

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a

None of these

b

mg6(-3i^-3j^)

c

mg6(3i^+3j^)

d

mg62

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

 

a= Net pulling force  Total mass  =2mgsin30°2m+m=g3 

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FBD of m

T=m a=m g / 3

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Resultant of tensions

R=-Tcos30°i^-Tsin30°+Tj^

PuttingT=mg/3

R=-36mgi^-mg2j^

Since, pulley P is in equilibrium. Therefore,

F+R=0

where, F= force applied by clamp on pulley

 

  F=-R=mg6(3i^+3j^)

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All the surfaces and pulleys are frictionless in the shown arrangement. Pulleys P and Q are massless. The force applied by clamp on pulley P is