Q.

Among the following, the liquid pair that shows a positive deviation from Raoult’s Law is

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a

Water - nitric acid

b

Water – methanol

c

Water - hydrochloric acid

d

Acetone – chloroform

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

Water – methanol does not obey Raoult’s law. The molecular attraction forces between water and methanol are weak than water-water and methanol-methanol. So, the volume is increased when both are mixed up.

Therefore, we can see a positive deviation for water-methanol mixture.

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