Q.

Among the molecules (I) XeO3 ; (II) XeOF4 ; (III) XeF6, those having same number of lone pairs on Xe are

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a

I & II only

b

I & III only

c

II & III only

d

I, II, III

answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

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(i) In XeO3​, Xe contains 8 electrons in its valence shell, 6 of which are used in bonding with 3 O atoms and 2 electrons remains unbonded as a lone pair.

(ii) In XeOF4​, Xe contains 8 electrons in its valence shell, 6 of which are used in bonding with one 'O'  and 4 F atoms and 2 electrons remains unbonded as a lone pair.

(iii) In XeF6​, Xe contains 8 electrons in its valence shell, 6 of which are used in bonding with 6 F atoms and 2 electrons remains unbonded as a lone pair.

So, each of them contain a lone pair of electrons.

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Among the molecules (I) XeO3 ; (II) XeOF4 ; (III) XeF6, those having same number of lone pairs on Xe are