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Q.

An α-particle of mass  6.4×1027Kg and charge  3.2×1019C is situated in a uniform electric field of 1.6 ×105  v/m. The velocity of the particle at the end of  2×102 m path when it starts from rest is 

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a

23×105ms1

b

8×105ms1

c

16×105ms1

d

42×105ms1

answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

Here mass of  α-particle Mα=6.4×1027

Force on charge of α-particle qα=3.2×1019×1.6×105

                                                     =3.2×1.6×1014

Acceleration of the α-particle is

a=FMα=3.2×1.6×10146.4×1027ms

Given u=0 v2=2as

v2=2×3.2×1.6×1014×2×1026.4×1027 as s=2×102

=3.2×1011=32×1010

v=42×105ms1

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