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Q.

An AC voltage source of variable angular frequency ω and fixed amplitude V0 is connected in series with a capacitance C and an electric bulb of resistance R (inductance zero). When ω is increased

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a

The bulb glows dimmer

b

The bulb glows brighter

c

Total impedance of the circuit is unchanged

d

Total impedance of the circuit increases

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

Impedance of the circuit, Z=1ωC2+R2.

   As ω increases, Z decreases and current amplitude I0=V0Z increases.

  The bulb glows brighter.

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