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Q.

An alkane with molecular formula {"mathml":"<math class="image_resized" style="width:42px;height:16px"><span style="font-family: forms only one monochloro product when heated with {"mathml":"<math class="image_resized" style="width:22px;height:18px"><span style="font-family:. The IUPAC name of this compound is:


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a

1,1 dimethyl propane

b

1,2 dimethylpropane

c

2,2 dimethylpropane

d

None of the above 

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

Concept- Catalysts, heat, or photoirradiation can all cause chlorination. The quantity of chlorine used has a significant impact on how much water is chlorinated. All conceivable isomeric monochlorides are mixed together, but the isomers form in different proportions because primary, secondary, and tertiary hydrogen atoms have different reactivity levels.
Since Cl is the halogen used in the process, it is more specifically referred to as chlorination. The procedure described above involves heating an alkane with Cl2.
Question ImageThe alkane compound is 2,2-dimethylpropane. When chlorination of the alkane is done 1-chloro-2,2-dimethylpropane is formed.
Hence, the correct answer is 3.
 
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