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Q.

An astronomical telescope has an angular magnification of magnitude 5 for distant objects. The separation between the objective and the eyepiece is 36 cm and the final image is formed at infinity. The focal length ⨍ oof the objective and the focal length ⨍ eof the eyepiece are

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a

45 cm and – 9 cm 

b

– 7.2 cm and 5 cm 

c

50 cm and 10 cm

d

30 cm and 6 cm

answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

.(d) For telescope, m=⨍ 0⨍ e=5 and length of the telescope,                                      L=⨍ 0+⨍ e=36 From Eqs. (i) and (ii), we get                                ⨍ e=6 cm and                             ⨍ 0=30 cm

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