Q.

An electric dipole of moment p placed in a uniform electric field E has minimum potential energy when the angle between p and E is

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a

zero

b

π2

c

π

d

3π2

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

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Potential energy of a dipole in external field is given by U=-M.B, this is maximum when the angle between the dipole and the electric field is 0o.

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