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Q.

An electric lamp consumes 2 kWh of electricity in 50 hrs. Its power is


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a

100 W

b

25 W

c

40 W

d

20 W 

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

An electric lamp consumes 2 kWh of electricity in 50 hrs. Its power is 40 W.
Given,
Energy consumed, E=2 units or
        E=2000 Wh 
Time, = 50 h
“Energy consumed is the product of power of the appliance and time taken by it.” So, the electrical energy is given by
= P × t where, P is the power, E is the energy and t is the time.
it can also be written as
P= ET
on substituting the given values, we get the power as
= 200050 = 40 W So, the power is 40 W.
 
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