Q.

An electron is projected is in figure at a speed of 6 × 106 ms–1 at an angle of 450; E = 2000 Vm–1 directed upward, d = 3cm and l =10cm. Will the electron strike either of the plates?
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a

No where

b

Lower plate at the edge

c

Upper plate

d

Lower plate

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

 Range =u2sin2θa=u2a=36×1012×9.1×10311.6×1019×2000=10.1cm

Max height reached:

H=u2sin2θ2a=6×1062×1222×3.2×10159.1=0.025 m=2.5 cm

Since max height reached by electron is less than the separation between the plates, it will not strike the upper plate.

Hence, it will touch the lower plate at the edge.

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