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Q.

An electron is released from rest in an uniform electric field of 576 N/C. Then,

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a

its initial acceleration is 1.01×1014m/s2

b

acceleration is directed opposite to field

c

its acceleration increases as it moves along the field

d

it does not experience any force

answer is B, D.

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Detailed Solution

Acceleration of a charge q, when released from rest in a field of intensity E is

                                 a=Fm=qEm

  For electron, a=eEm=1.6×1019×5769.1×1031=1.01×1014m/s2

Acceleration is constant.

Also, electron is accelerated opposite to field.

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An electron is released from rest in an uniform electric field of 576 N/C. Then,