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Q.

An electron of mass m and charge e is accelerated by a potential difference V. It then enters a uniform magnetic field B applied perpendicular to its path. The radius of the circular path of the electron is

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a

r=(2mVeB2)1/2

b

r=(2meVB2)1/2

c

r=(2mBeV2)1/2

d

r=(2B2Vem)1/2

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

Forceactingontheelectron=Bev

WherevistheVelocityoftheelectron.ifristheradiusofthepath

Wehave

mv2r=Bevorr=mvBe

Thevelocityvisgivenby

12mv2=ev

v2=2eVmv=2eVm

r=mBe2eVm=m22eVB2e2m

r=2VmB2er=(2VmB2e)1/2

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