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Q.

An element X (At. wt.= 24) forms FCC lattice. If the edge length of lattice is 4×10-8cm and the observed density is 2.4 x 103 kg/m3. Then the percentage occupancy of lattice point by element X is: (NA=6x1023 )

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a

96

b

99.9

c

99

d

98

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

We know that,

Density of unit cell=Z·Ma3×NA

In FCC H- atom is present.

So,  Density =4×2464×6×1023×1024g/cm3=0.25×101g/cm3

Calculated Density =2.5g/cm3

 Percentage occupancy = Observed density  Calculated density  =2.42.5×100 =96%

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