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Q.

An ice-cream seller sells his ice - creams in two ways


(A) In a cone of r=5 cm,h=8 cm with a hemispherical top.


(B) In a cup in shape of cylinder with r=5 cm,h=8 cm


He charges the same price for both but prefers to sell his ice-cream in a cone.


(a) Find the volume of the cone and the cup.


(b) Which out of the two has more capacity?
(c) By choosing a cone, which value is not being followed by the ice-cream seller?


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a

a- 314 cm3, 628 cm3, b- cup have more capacity, c- By choosing cone the ice cream seller is being dishonese

b

a- 314 cm3, 528 cm3, b- cup have more capacity, c- By choosing cone the ice cream seller is being dishonese

c

a- 312 cm3, 228 cm3, b- Cone have more capacity, c- By choosing Cup the ice cream seller is being dishonese

d

a- 314 cm3, 280 cm3, b- Cone have more capacity, c- By choosing cup the ice cream seller is being dishonese 

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

Given,
Radius of cone = 5 cm
Height of cone = 8 cm
(a) Cone volume –
 Slant height of cone
l=r2+h2
l=52+82
 So, the volume of ice cream
vi=13πr2h 
vi=12×227×25×8 
vi=100×3.14 cm3 
vi=314 cm3.  Now, cylindrical cup Volume =πr2h
 =3.14×25×8 
 =200×3.14 cm3 
=628 cm3  (b) Here, the capacity of a cup is twice that of a cone.
So, the capacity of cone is more.
(c) Here, with choosing the cone the sells man of ice cream is being dishonese. Hence, solved option 1 is correct.
 
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