Q.

An ice cube of dimensions 60 cm × 50 cm × 20 cm is placed in an insulation box of wall thickness 1 cm. The box keeping the ice cube at 0°C of temperature is brought to a room of temperature 40°C. The rate of melting of ice is approximately:

(Latent heat of fusion of ice is 3.4 × 105 J kg–1 and thermal conducting of insulation wall is 0.05 Wm–1 ºC–1 )

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a

61×10–5 kg s–1

b

30×10–5 kg s–1

c

61×10–1 kg s–1

d

208 kg s–1

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

Question Image

dQdt=KAΔTA=2(0.6×0.5+0.5×0.2+0.2×0.6)

=2(0.3+0.1+0.12)=2(0.4+0.12)=2(0.52)=1.04 m2Rth=KA1×1020.05×1.041020.052dQdt=ΔTRth40×0.0521022.08×102 J/s2.08×102=m×3.4×105m=2.083.4×1030.61×103 kg/s=61×105 Kg/s

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