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Q.

An ideal gas is compressed to half its initial volume by means of several processes. Which of the process results in the maximum work done on the gas?

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a

Isochoric 

b

Isothermal 

c

Adiabatic 

d

Isobaric 

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

The  P-V  diagram of an ideal gas compressed from its  initial volume V0 to V02 by several processes is shown in the figure.

Question Image

 Work done on the gas = Area under P-V curve 

As area under the P-V curve is maximum for adiabatic process, so work done on the gas is maximum for adiabatic
process.

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