Q.

An infinite uniform current carrying wire is kept along z-axis, carrying current I0 in the direction of the positive z-axis. OABCDEFG represents a circle (where all the points are equally spaced), whose centre at point (4m, 0m) and radius 4 m as shown in the figure. If DEFBd=μ0I0kin S.I. unit, then the value of k is

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a

4

b

8

c

3

d

6

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

At any point P on the circle, whose position is defined by the angle θ, magnetic field produced by the  current carrying  wire us given by 

B=μ0I02π(OP)=μ0I02π2Rcosθ2, where QP=R

Also, dl=Rdθ

DEF B.dl=0π/2μ0I04πRcosθ2Rdθcosθ2=μ0×I08

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