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Q.

An infinitely long current carrying thick cylindrical conductor, has a cylindrical cavity of radiusR2 . The axis of the cylindrical cavity is at a distanceR2  from the axis of the cylindrical conductor. A current with current density J flows along the length of the conductor. The magnetic field at a point ‘P’ at a distance 2R from the axis of the cylinder is (point ‘P’ is on the plane containing both the axes)

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a

magnetic field at P is μ0JR6

b

magnetic field on the axis of the cavity is non-zero

c

magnetic field at P is μ0JR12

d

magnetic field on the axis of the conductor is non-zero

answer is B, C, D.

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Detailed Solution

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At (P)B1  due to cylinder is B1=μ0i12π(2R)

B2=μ0i22π(3R2)

i1=JπR2andi2=J.πR24

BP=μ0JR6

B on the axis of cavity due to cylinder is zero

B on the axis of cavity due to cylinder isμ0JR2  . Total field on the cavity is non – zero

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