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Q.

An insulating cylinder contains 4 moles of an ideal diatomic gas. When a heat Q is supplied to it, 2 moles of the gas molecules dissociate. If the temperature of the gas remains constant, then the value of Q is
( R - universal gas constant)

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a

4RT

b

RT

c

3RT

d

2RT

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

Q=ΔU=UfUi

Q = [internal energy of moles of 4 monoatomic gas + internal energy of 2 moles of a diatomic gas] - [internal energy of 4 moles of a diatomic gas]

=4×32RT+2×52RT-4×52RT=(6RT+5RT)-10RT=RT

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An insulating cylinder contains 4 moles of an ideal diatomic gas. When a heat Q is supplied to it, 2 moles of the gas molecules dissociate. If the temperature of the gas remains constant, then the value of Q is( R - universal gas constant)