Q.

An insulating rod of length l carries a charge q distributed uniformly on it.  The rod is pivoted at an end and is rotated at a frequency f about a fixed perpendicular axis. The magnetic moment of the system is 

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a

zero

b

13πqfℓ2

c

πqfl2

d

12πqfℓ2

answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

Question Image

At a distance ‘x’ consider a small element of width ‘dx’ .

As the element rotates, it can be considered as a current carrying loop.

Magnetic moment of the small element is 

dM=IA=dqTπx2=qldxfπx2

M=qfπl0lx2dx=qπfl23

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An insulating rod of length l carries a charge q distributed uniformly on it.  The rod is pivoted at an end and is rotated at a frequency f about a fixed perpendicular axis. The magnetic moment of the system is