Q.

An insulator has optical absorption, which occurs for all wavelengths shorter than 1800 . The width of the forbidden energy gap for this insulator in electron volts is 

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a

5eV

b

4eV

c

2 eV

d

6.9eV

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

The energy gap between conduction and valence band for an insulator that is forbidden gap is ΔE=hv where E is energy in eV, h is Planck's constant and v is frequency (v=c/λ) 
E=hcλ=664×1034×3×1081800×1010 joule  =664×1034×3×1081800×1010×16×1019eV=69eV

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