Q.

An ionized gas contains both positive and negative ions. If it is subjected simultaneously to an electric field along the +ve x-axis and a magnetic field along the +ve z-axis then

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a

Positive ions deflect towards +y direction and negative ions towards – y direction

b

All ions deflect towards + y direction

c

All ions deflect towards – y direction

d

Positive ions deflect towards – y direction and negative ions towards + y direction.

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

As the electric field is switched on, positive ion will start to move along positive x-direction and negative ion along negative x-direction. Current associated with motion of both types of ions is along positive x-direction. 

According to Flemings left hand rule force on both types of ions will be along negative y-direction.

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