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Q.

An object is horizontally dragged across the surface by a 100 N force acting parallel to the surface. Find out the amount of work done by the force in moving the object through a distance of 8 m.

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a

200 J

b

800 J

c

400 J

d

300 J

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

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Work is done when a force acts upon an object to cause a displacement.
Work(W) = Force(F) x Displacement(s)

W = Fscosθ
Where θ is the angle between force and displacement.

From the question we have,
Force(F) = 100 N
Displacement(s) = 8 m
θ = 0 ° (Force and displacement happening in the same direction)

So, the work done is,
W = Fscosθ    
W= 100×8× cos 0 °
W = 800× 1 = 800 J

Therefore, the work done will be 800 J.

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