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Q.

An object is place at the following distances from a concave mirror of focal length 15 cm, turn by turn. Match the articles given in columns I with articles of column II.


Matrix::


 

Column I

 

                Column II

(a)

35 cm

(i)

Magnified real image

(b)

30 cm

(ii)

Magnified virtual image

(c)

20 cm

(iii)

Diminished real image

(d)

10 cm

(iv)

Image of the same size of the object


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a

a-ii; b-i; c-iii; d- iv

b

a-iii; b-iv; c-i; d-ii

c

a-iii; b-ii; c-i; d-iv

d

a-ii; b-iii; c-i; d-iv  

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

Given,
Focal length, =15cm
So, Radius of curvature: 2F= 30cm For 35 cm: The object is beyond the center of curvature. When the object is placed 35 cm  away from the concave mirror it will give a diminished real image since the object is placed beyond center of curvature.
 Question Image    For 30 cm: when the object is positioned 30cm away from the mirror, it will give an image of the same size since the position of the object is at center of curvature.
Question Image          20 cm: when the object is positioned 20cm away from the mirror we will get an enlarged and real since the position of the object is between focus and center of curvature.
Question Image  10 cm: when the object is placed 10cm away from the concave mirror it will give a virtual image since the position of object is between focus and pole.
Question Image       Matrix::

 

Column I

 

Column II

(a)

35 cm

(iii)

Diminished real image

(b)

30 cm

(ii)

Image of the same size of the object

(c)

20 cm

(i)

Magnified real image

(d)

10 cm

(ii)

Magnified virtual image

        
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