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Q.

An object is placed at a distance of 30 cm and it is 3cm high placed perpendicular to the principal axis of a concave lens of focal length 15 cm. The image is formed at a distance of 10 cm. What would be the size of the image formed?

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a

2 cm

b

1 cm

c

5 cm

d

4 cm

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

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Sign Conversion of concave lens:
Question Image

Here, Image distance, v=-10 cm, focal length, f=-15 cm, object distance, u=-30 cm, object size, ho= 3 cm

We know,
 m=vu, where m= the magnification of the image
Image size=vu×object size
hi=-10-30 ×3
Image size=1 cm


Therefore, the correct option is 1 cm.

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An object is placed at a distance of 30 cm and it is 3cm high placed perpendicular to the principal axis of a concave lens of focal length 15 cm. The image is formed at a distance of 10 cm. What would be the size of the image formed?