Q.

An object is placed on the principal axis of a concave mirror of focal length 10 cm at a distance of 8 cm from the pole. Find the position and the nature of the image.

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a

20 cm, virtual

b

40 cm, real

c

20 cm, real

d

40 cm, virtual

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

f=10cm

u=8cm

1f=1u+1v

110=18+1v

1v=110+18

1v=4+540   (or) v=8×108+10

1v=140                    v=+802               

v=40cm              v=40cm 

Image distance is +ve. So image is formed behind the mirror. So it is

virtual image

40cm  ,virtual

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