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Q.

An observer, 1.5m tall is 28.5m away from a 30 m   high tower, then the angle of elevation of the top of the tower from the eye of the observer is:

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a

45 °  

b

60 °  

c

30 °  

d

50 °   

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

Given,
Height of an observer = 1.5m
Height of the tower = 30m
Distance between the tower and the observer = 28.5m
Consider the figure,
Question ImageHere, height of the tower is 30m which can be written as h+1,5.
The angle of elevation,
tana= Difference of the height of tower and the man Distance between the man and the tower tana= 301.5 28.5 tana= 28.5 28.5 tana=1 a=45°  
So, the angle of elevation of the top of tower from the eye of observer is 45 °  .
Therefore, option 1 is correct.
 
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