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Q.

Argon gas is adiabatically compressed to half its volume. If P, V and T represent the pressure, volume and temperature of the gaseous system, respectively, at any stage, then the correct equation representing the process is

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a

VP5/3=constant 

b

PT2/5=constant

c

TP-2/5=constant 

d

TV2/5-constant

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

For an adiabatic process,
             PVY = constant
           TVγ-1 = constant
 and   TγP1-γ= constant 
Putting, γ = 5/3 (argon being a monatomic gas), the equation becomes: 

         PV5/3= constant 
         TV-2/3 = constant 
         T5/3 P-2/3 = constant ⇒ TP-2/5=constant

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