Q.

Assertion-(A): Eukaryotic cells are characterized by compartmentalization, which includes an organized nucleus and various membrane – bound organelles.
Reason-(R): Compartmentalization allows for specialized functions with in the cell, such as DNA storage in the nucleus and energy production in mitochondria, leading to increased cellular efficiency.
In the light of the above statement, choose the correct answer from the options below:

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a

(A) is true but (R) is false

b

(A) is false but (R) is true

c

Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A)

d

Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A)

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

Eukaryotic cells are characterized by compartmentalization, which includes an organized nucleus and various membrane – bound organelles.
Compartmentalization allows for specialized functions with in the cell, such as DNA storage in the nucleus and energy production in mitochondria, leading to increased cellular efficiency.

 

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