Q.

Assertion : Nitrogen molecule is diamagnetic.

Reason  : N2 molecule have unpaired electrons

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a

 both assertion and reason are true and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion. 

b

assertion is true but reason is false. 

c

 both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion.

d

the assertion and reason both are false

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

N2 molecule is diamagnetic. The diamagnetic 
character is due to the presence of paired electron N2 molecule does not contain any unpaired electron. Thus, assertion is correct but the reason is false

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