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Q.

Assertion : The charge on body can be increased or decreased in terms of electronic charge e .

Reason : Quantization of charge means that the charge on a body is the integral multiple of electronic charge e .

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a

Both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.

b

Both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.

c

Both assertion and reason are false.

d

Assertion is true but reason is false. 

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

All the observable charges have to be integral multiple of e . Thus if a body contains n1 electrons and n2 protons, the total amount of charge on the body is n2e + n1(-e) = (n2-n1) e . Since n1 and n2 are integers, their difference is also an integer. Thus the charge on any body is always an integral multiple of e and can be increased or decreased in terms of e .

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