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Q.

Assertion (A)  :   First ionization energy of nitrogen is lower than that of oxygen.

Reason (R)      :   Across the period effective nuclear charge increases.

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a

Both A and R are correct and R is the correct explanation of A.

b

A is incorrect, R is correct.

c

A is correct, R is incorrect.

d

Both A and R are correct but R is not the correct explanation of A.

answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

Assertion: It is incorrect. N atomic number is  7,1s22s22p3 Question Image half –filled stable configuration, while for O- atomic number is 8,1s22s22p4, Question Imagepartially filled unstable configuration . Therefore First ionization energy of nitrogen is more than that of oxygen.

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