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Q.

Assertion (A) : P(3,5,4), Q(5,7,5), R(6,5,7) are the vertices of a triangle whose orthocentre is (5, 7, 5)
Reason (R) : In a right angled triangle right vertex is ethnocentric

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a

Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A

b

Both A and R are true but R is not the correct explanation of A

c

A is true but R is false

d

A is false but R is true

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

The vertices of triangle are P(3,5,4), Q(5,7,5), R(6,5,7) 

The lengths of the sides are

 PQ=4+4+1=3 QR=1+4+4=3 PR=9+0+9=18

Observing the above distances

PR2=PQ2+QR2

Hence, the given triangle is right angled triangle

The orthocenter is the vertex at right angle

hence, the vertex at right angle is Q and it is orthocenter

 

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Assertion (A) : P(3,5,4), Q(5,7,5), R(6,5,7) are the vertices of a triangle whose orthocentre is (5, 7, 5)Reason (R) : In a right angled triangle right vertex is ethnocentric