Assertion (A): After the First World War, Europe faced huge debts.
Reason (R): The Weimar Republic of Germany was supported by democrats, socialists and Catholics.

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Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A)

Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is not the correct explanation of (A)

(A) is true, but (R) is false

(A) is false, but (R) is true

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

The First World War resulted in large-scale consequences for Europe. Several developments marked the post-war period.

The First World War resulted in huge economic losses. Europe, which was regarded as a continent of creditors, was reduced to that of debtors. Most nations depended on the USA for loans to finance the nation.

In Germany, the rule of the king was replaced by the democratic parliamentary system under the Weimer Republic. It was supported by the Democrats, the socialists and the Catholics as well.

Thus, both the Assertion and Reason are True. But the Reason is not the correct explanation for the Assertion.

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