Assertion (A) All countries that have constitutions are not necessarily democratic.

Reason (R) But all countries that are democratic are most likely to have a constitution.

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Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true, and Reason (R) is the correct explanation of Assertion (A).

Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true, but Reason (R) is not the correct explanation of Assertion (A)

Assertion (A) is true, but Reason (R) is false.

Assertion (A) is false, But Reason (R) is true.

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

Democracy and the Constitution go side by side and don't need to intersect everywhere. All nations that have constitutions (legal books) are not necessarily democratic. Most countries have a constitution, but they are not democratic. This is true in the case of countries like Canada. China, Israel, New Zealand, Saudi Arabia, etc.
It is also true that most countries that are democratic necessarily have a constitution to abide by. Yet, some of the countries in the world that are democratic do not have a constitution. Britain has an unwritten constitution when it is a mix of monarchy and democracy.
Hence, Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true, and Reason (R) is the correct explanation of Assertion (A).

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