Assertion (A)- Democracy stands much superior to any other form of government in promoting dignity and freedom to the individuals.

Reason (R)- Democracies have successfully reduced economic disparities.

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Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A)

Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A)

(A) is true, but (R) is false

(A) is false, but (R) is true

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

Democracy is far superior in terms of fostering citizens' dignity and freedom. Democracy promotes individual
dignity and freedom. Every person desires to be respected by their peers. In many countries, democracies
have done this to some extent. For example, women in many democracies were initially denied the right to vote, which they now have. The claims of disadvantaged and discriminated castes for equal status and opportunity have been bolstered by democracy. Democracies have also successfully reduced economic disparities in many instances. The expectation of citizens for the reduction of economic inequalities comes naturally. Unlike capitalist countries, democratic countries try to remove any threat of concentration of resources in one section of society.

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